Entzia mendilerroa (Araba)Gorka Azkarate
The Agurain region is made up of eight municipalities: The same Agurain, Dulantzi, Asparren, Cavdia, Burgelu, Gauna, Donemiliaga and Zalduondo. Each municipality also includes a large number of towns and neighborhoods scattered throughout the Llanada de Álava. Unlike the more compressed environments of Bizkaia, Gipuzkoa and the Basque Country, the landscape and the view expand in this fertile area, inevitably giving a new dimension to the distances.
We will start the excursion starting from the center of Agurain and going to the exit of the town following Calle Foru. Until we cross the bridge that crosses the main highway and take the regional road that goes to Opakura and the port, we will have to make the first steps of the trek between cars, in a fluctuating area of asphalt not prepared specifically for pedestrians. The village of Okariz, however, is the first milestone of our route, to which we will go, following the path that would lead us to Opakura and then going to the left or, better, as soon as we cross the motorway, taking a calmer agricultural road parallel to the road of Opakura. After a couple of kilometers that will help us to warm our legs, we arrive to the town of Okariz, in Donemiliaga. The Vicuña, located in the same municipality, will be our next destination. In these uneventful kilometers of the estreina, the lonely traveler will find true peace and inner rest. A space for reflection, basically. A narrow agricultural path connects Okariz and Bikuña, and we will arrive at the latter shortly. The Sierras de Encia can now be seen nearby. It’s time to brush your teeth and climb up the plain to the mountains.
The Legaire Clearing House
Following the broad path that leads from the village of
Bikuña to the Bikuña’s neck is probably the most direct and used route to climb to the summit of Encia. This time, however, we propose to follow an unknown but unbeatable path: Follow the unique path that rises directly to the port of Atau between the peaks of Mirutegi and Surbe (Atau). Reaching the Legaire Clearing Point from the Atau Reception will undoubtedly be one of the most wonderful moments we will experience during the walk. The transition from the germ of the enclosed forest under the reception to the luminosity of the vast Legaire countryside is very filling.
We arrive at Harrat and turn first to the left to climb to the summit of Surbe or Atau (1158 meters) with a unique view towards Navarre. In front of us will be the giant Beriain, the watchman of the infinite edge of the mountains of Encia and Urbasa. On the other side of the plain, we will notice nearby the famous peaks of Aratz and its surroundings (Allaitz, Allarte, Umandia, Arbarrain...) and behind the Aizkorri mountain range. Further to the east, the southern peaks of Aralar, also well known as Putterri and Artxueta. With good weather, the mountain ranges of Kodes and Cantabria will close the wide view over the south of the Araba that we will have from Surb.
After enjoying the view and resting, we will head towards the hill where the Mirutegi Cross is located, crossing the Legaire clearing; we will pass for the second time around the Atau reception area and face the last slope of the Mirutegi. If we have enjoyed the magnificent view over the Plains of Álava from the summit of Surbe, what we will have from the watchtower of Mirutegi will not seem too low. We’ll see Agurai a little far away, since we’ve already been around 12 kilometers since we started the route. Mirutegi (1185 meters) is the famous cross of Encia, but the Ballo (1197 meters) near this summit is the highest point of Encia. Leaving the clearing of Legaire, entering the beautiful beech forest and looking for the remains of the path that will lead us to the neck of Bikuña –carefully follow the remains of cairn or piles of stones–, we will start the route to the port of Opakua. As we approach the road of the Port of Opakura from a forest track, we will notice more and more the summit of the Arrigorrsta that will give continuity to the Sierra de Encia.
Arrigorrista and Santa Elena
Cross the road in the port of Opakura and soon the path will show an upward trend, the target of the special Arrigorrsta. After a beautiful climb of about a quarter of an hour, we arrive at the well-known summit of the Sierra de Encia. The Arrigorrista (1153 meters) offers us a somewhat limited view, since the forest and vegetation almost completely hide the highest point. Half bad, if there's a window that allows a view over the plain. In front we will see the village of Arrizala and near it the dolmen of the Sorginetxea. Let’s continue, however, the excursion that takes us through the summit of Encia!
If the climb to Arrigorrista has been a bit confusing at certain times, in the subsequent kilometers without many incidents we will be accompanied by a comfortable and pronounced path that we will advance quickly. We will climb to the summit of Atxuri or Larredez almost without warning (1103 meters), as if it were just another hill placed by the route. As the path has left the forest with the departure of the Arribirista, we have regained a great panoramic view over the plain. In this area, moreover, the path sometimes advances along the very edge of the abyss, making the route even more spectacular. Tasting every step taken, we arrive at the San Juan’s neck. On this neck we find the escape route that leads directly down to the plain, which is without delay the path that leads to the village of Egileor. However, to round off the circular route, we will follow the summit in search of St. Helena.
Playing with the trail that appears and disappears, but attentive to the remains of the cairn, we will advance, therefore, to the summit of Santa Elena (1111 meters). Since the highest point of this mountain is in the forest, we will have to take advantage of the watchtower a few meters below to make a final look at the plain. In fact, with the descent of Luzkando’s neck, located at the foot of Santa Elena, we will leave the summit and take the path towards the road that unites the towns of Gereñu and Alaiza, leaving Idiagaina, Itxogaina and the rest of the peaks that surround Vitoria (Capilldui, Pagogan, Lendiz,...) for the next one. Return to the Old Man
The descent from the neck of Luzkando to the plain is also really beautiful, which will give the tour a perfect ending. Plunging our legs between the leaves, we pass a forest of dreams and, surrounded by a pond, we reach the road that separates Gereñu from Agurain. Following the road we will only have to reach the Old Town to complete an unbeatable walk. We arrive at Agurain with the sweet feeling of having spent a wonderful day. We don’t need much to achieve full happiness.