Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Non-employees

Inequality, inequality, is a subject that is always present in this system, both right and left. The causes can be discussed, but nobody doubts that it has risen worldwide, especially in recent decades. Kuznets was wrong when he said in the middle of the last century that as the people were developing, inequality would have to decrease. The recession in labour incomes is based on the loss of union strength as the transformation and deindustrialisation of technological changes in the labour market progresses. That is, behind the increase in inequality between capital and labour incomes.

Despite the general international trend, last October Joseba Garmendia highlighted in the article published by the Naiz media that the distribution of income in Hego Euskal Herria was more favorable to workers thanks to the struggle of their unions. However, income distribution may lead to disregard for inequality, as financing has transformed business dynamics and capital payment mechanisms. Currently, corporate wages combine the interests of shareholders with business strategies and, therefore, higher wages can be understood as disguised dividends, as capital income. The weight of wages in the income of the wealthiest people corroborates this: According to the Joint Annual Report of the Basque Treasury, 30-60% of the income of the wealthiest comes from wages.

Inequality is not resolved by equalising the best workers’ rights and wages downwards, but by increasing the lowest wages to the detriment of corporate profits.

The analysis of wage inequality allows us to go further and avoid that bias. According to data from the INE in Spain, since 2008 the top 10% of the wages of Hego Euskal Herria has risen each year above average, while the lowest wages decreased each year in 2018, until in the Spanish state it began to rise as a minimum wage. In addition, higher wages have grown above inflation, i.e. they have increased in relative and absolute values, while the rest of wages are becoming less and less. Finally, the average wage has risen less than average, making it clear that there are more and more low wages, but higher wages are getting higher.

Inequality is not resolved by downgrading the best rights and wages of workers in certain sectors, but by increasing lower wages to the detriment of corporate profits. But, as we have seen, there are some employees who are not workers, and the reduction in these wages may mean a reduction in the inequality between capital and labour incomes.

Bidali zure iritzi artikuluak iritzia@argia.eus helbide elektronikora

ARGIAk ez du zertan bat etorri artikuluen edukiarekin. Idatzien gehienezko luzera 4.500 karakterekoa da (espazioak barne). Idazkera aldetik gutxieneko zuzentasun bat beharrezkoa da: batetik, ARGIAk ezin du hartu zuzenketa sakona egiteko lanik; bestetik, egitekotan edukia nahi gabe aldatzeko arriskua dago. ARGIAk azaleko zuzenketak edo moldaketak egingo dizkie artikuluei, behar izanez gero.


You are interested in the channel: Iritzia
People's Agreement on Euskaldunising the World of Work
Euskaldunization of the world of work, one of the main challenges of the process of normalization of the Basque Country, is the shared diagnosis between the Basque Country and the Basque agents. All the investment made for decades in the Euskaldunization of the new generations... [+]

Transhumanism is the solution to all problems?
In the Global Digital Humanities (HDG) degree of Mondragon Unibertsitatea, reflection on the future is a daily issue in which transhumanism cannot be avoided.

2024-05-16 | Patxi Azparren
Almost a million independentists at home

Like many other friends, in recent years Catalonia has followed closely. What happened there since we were brought forward with the 2017 referendum affects us. That is why I have also been looking forward to the election results.

Thinking of a more interesting and innovative... [+]


Eguneraketa berriak daude