Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Or how they bought jeltzales weapons for gudaris

  • In September 1936, they took five gold boxes from the Banco de España in Bilbao and brought them to Baiona in the Ondarroa pot. Thanks to this dangerous operation, the newly formed Agirre government was able to purchase thousands of rifles for the gudaris in Czechoslovakia.

Felix Otxoantesana knocked at the door of Mariñela's house at midnight to move to the Ondarroa Batzoki in search of gas oil to Baiona, where they told him what the real mission of the expedition was: That same night, they had to move the "Basque Diners" across the border to enter a secure bank and finance weapons. It was September 4, 1936, the following day the fascists welcomed Irun.

As soon as the military hit in July, Republicans realized that they were going to have trouble getting guns. The French left-wing government denied aid to Spain in the framework of the ban on the sale of arms agreed by the European states. Thus, the leaders of the PNV began to seek a solution and, thanks to the culinary work of Eliodoro de la Torre, Antón Irala and Telesforo Monzón, launched an operation to acquire weapons abroad through gold bars, stocks and other values at the headquarters of the Banco de España in Bilbao.

Irun’s defeat accelerated everything, as in a few days all Gipuzkoa was left in the hands of the fascists. Mistrust of the espionage plot in Bilbao, they decided to transfer gold from Ondarroa. To do so, they were used in secret and at the last minute, with the intention of having a reliable crew. So they went to Mariñela and Abraham Bedialauneta, among others. The Association of History Lovers of Ondarroa has released its testimonies in its yearbook: “We bring the money from the Basque Government: five gold boxes,” Bedialauneta said.

Five gold boxes – six according to others – in two motorized boats (Itxaropena, Laubrother, Hermanos Bedialauneta, San José, and Sagrada), if captured “without carrying them all at once”. At the pier of the carabiners they loaded the gold, but one of the boats sank and four finally came to Baiona, carrying two boxes in one of them. There were Monzón and De la Torre, with the batzoki as the base of operations.

There were no serious problems at one end – Getaria’s fascist Kosta followed them in vain – but apparently, Monzón became dizzy: “Start vomiting and jump to Pasaia.” It was said that the head of Bergara had crossed the border by land, closing the bridges of the Bidasoa. However, in the end they managed to enter the treasury at the Bank Credit Lyonnais, because the Franco agents, who were already abounding in the north, said it was “stolen money”. In fact, the Basque Statute was not yet approved, it was a decision taken by the PNV.

Keys to stop the fascist offensive in Elgeta

In the 1980s, Antón Irala wrote a letter in which Monzón bought 5,000 Mauser rifles and six million cartridges in Czechoslovakia, brought from the port of Hamburg to the Basque Country under the direction of the navy Abertzale Lezo Urreiztieta, shortly after the Basque Government formed: “They came on time and were decisive in stopping the Francoist offensive at Elgeta.”

But not to get rid of Ondarroa Mola's troops. Did the boats and sailors of Ondarroa who carried gold to their people return on time? They left the cargo in the Baiona area and returned at full speed, not without danger. The Lauanaia fled to prevent Admiral Cervera, a giant military battleship, from being captured, and Brother Bedialauneta was shot by fascist planes. They came to safety, but it was still in the hands of Republicans in Ondarroa. They all deserve, as Irala says, “a special memory and a pension”.

Argia Eguna
Oroimenaren txangoa saturraranera

Urriaren 1ean Ondarroan ospatuko dugun Argia Egunean aukera izango dugu bertatik bertara ezagutzeko txalupetan garraiaturiko urrearen historiaren eta 1936ko gerrako beste pasarte batzuen eszenatokiak.

Ondarroako Historia Zaleak elkartearen partaidetzarekin Saturraranera joan-etorria egingo dugu eta bidean hainbat geldialdi izango ditugu. Besteak beste, frankistek kartzela bihurtutako leku berean arnastu eta ezagutuko dugu emakume presoek bizi izandakoa. Gurutzatuko dugu Molaren tropak sartu zirenean zutik geratutako zubi bakarretakoa, eta ikusiko dugu zer ibilbide egin zuten senideak “etsaiaren zelaigunean” zituztelako 1937ko otsailean Ondarroatik eta beste hainbat herritatik egotzitako emakume eta haur errepublikarrek.


Newest
2025-05-16 | Enbata
Batera resumes its dynamic in favor of the Territorial Community of the Northern Basque Country
On May 10, in Ezpeleta, the citizen platform Juntos revives the dynamic in favor of the Territorial Community. Some 120 participants in the General Regenerative Congress have laid the foundation for the platform.

The Court of Appeal awards the sentence against the defendants of Marién to 8,742 euros
The militants of the collective Ostia will have to pay the company Bouygues 8,742 euros and another 2,000 euros for the expenses of the lawyers. In the act of disobedience carried out in December 2022, they have been punished for having tarnished a model of this promoter.

2025-05-16 | Elhuyar
European cities are failing to adapt to climate change
The BC3 research centre on climate change has confirmed that European cities are falling behind in climate change adaptation measures. In fact, joint research with other international centers has shown that almost 70% of climate adaptation plans are unfunded. According to the... [+]

The Pensioners’ Movement of the Basque Country presents 145,142 signatures
The campaign to dignify public pensions has collected 145,142 signatures since its launch at the beginning of the year and aims to equip at least the lowest pensions with the minimum interprofessional wage. The Pensioners Movement of the Basque Country (EHPM) has registered the... [+]

Ask to join Amnesty Day on 7 June
The "anti-repressive" organization has organized an Amnesty Day on June 7 in Senpe. To proclaim the day, a full day program is organized. Round tables have been organized with other international organizations and the Carpentry Committee.

2025-05-15 | ARGIA
The Ametzagaiña Group needs a computer scientist specialized in artificial intelligence to guide projects focused on the Basque language
The Ametzagaiña group is made up of LUZ, the communication company iAmetza, the Antza printing house and the software cooperative ADUR.

2025-05-15 | ARGIA
The Fair Period
Maddi Sarasua’s book “In the Truths of the Bihar” kari, poetry recital in Berttoli de Urruña on Friday
The Fair, which started on the occasion of the Ciboure Fair, continues in the Basque Country North and this Friday you can enjoy a musical recital of poems at the Berttoli Cultural Association of the Basque Urruña at 19:00: The program is based on the wings of the Bihar written... [+]

2025-05-15 | ARGIA
The newly launched Euskaraldia wants to regain the illusion
It will be from May 15th to 25th. This is the fourth edition and the organizers aim to make this year more “popular and exciting”. In fact, in the third edition they noticed a decrease, unable to raise their heads from the Basque Language during the pandemic. On Thursday... [+]

Sara organizes the initiative 'Until the Puzzle is Completed', which will run through 29 villages during the weekend
The initiative starts on Saturday from Lesaka and ends on Sunday in Pamplona.To demand a definitive solution and to claim the rights of the prisoners who still have to make their way home, they will travel 544 kilometers in total. The launch of the initiative took place on... [+]

Negotiations on the Carpentry case
The defendants have not accepted the civil liability demanded by the Palacio de Aroztegua and on Monday the trial will begin
For months now, the prosecutor’s office, the defense and the private prosecution – Palacio de Arozteguia SM – have been negotiating not to proceed with the trial. There was a basic agreement, but the Carpinteria Solidarity Committee has announced in a press release that it... [+]

On the 77th anniversary of the Nakba, Israel kills 74 Palestinians in Gaza, including a journalist
77 years after the newly created State of Israel forcibly occupied about 80% of Palestine, Tel Aviv has killed 74 people in attacks on Gaza between Wednesday and Thursday. Among those killed is journalist Hassan Samour, the 230th journalist killed by Israel since October 2023... [+]

2025-05-15 | Estitxu Eizagirre
Day of the Farmers
The Provincial Council of Gipuzkoa meets to denounce the exclusion of organic farmers from a subsidy
Today, May 15, is San Ixidro, Farmers’ Day. The Wood Ta Kandela farmer’s action denounces the exclusion of organic farmers from the subsidy to increase the cultivated area. That is why dozens of people have gathered in front of the Provincial Council at 12:00. It recalls... [+]

Location of San Ixidro
This year I have no special illusions for the day of San Ixidro. I can't find the environment. Look around and have a great atmosphere. I have had to put my head to work in search of warmth, and look where, I have been exposed to the smiles of friends who have been waiting for... [+]

2025-05-15 | Gedar
A fund for the State of Israel takes over most of the music festivals in the Spanish state
KKR acquired in January the promoter Superstruct, which among others promotes festivals such as Sónar, Viña Rock or Resurrection Fest. The fund has been marked by its participation in real estate activities linked to the colonization of Palestine and in the Israeli... [+]

San Sebastian has been declared a high voltage zone by the Basque Government
It will be published definitively in July in the Official State Gazette (BOE) and is the first capital of the Southern Basque Country to be named.

Eguneraketa berriak daude