Automatically translated from Basque, translation may contain errors. More information here. Elhuyarren itzultzaile automatikoaren logoa

Awareness of oppression before working on economic alternatives

  • The Urla Garaia Community Empowerment School has three groups: migrant women, family caregivers and victims of violence. They develop processes of appropriation before economic alternatives.

23 December 2014
Kontratatzaileekin lan baldintzak negoziatzeko adorea bildu dute zaintzaile diren etorkinek. Bateren batek lana galdu du.
Kontratatzaileekin lan baldintzak negoziatzeko adorea bildu dute zaintzaile diren etorkinek. Bateren batek lana galdu du.Dani Blanco

The women of Legazpi, Zumarraga, Urretxu and Ezdox-Itsaso meet at the school of empowerment. The equality technician in this Gipuzkoan region is Aurora Iturrioz. The groups mentioned have begun to ask how the feminist economy materializes and to talk about processes of empowerment, awareness and identity reconstruction. What does each other have to do with each other? “For example, those who are caring for a relative have to realize how the current model of care work maintains the capitalist structure. We tried to prove it.” Economic alternatives have to be made, but they have realised that there are other jobs to be done. Today's economic system has concretely created the identities of these women. Their self-esteem is weak, without leisure time. Therefore, they develop processes of empowerment from identity, and the next step is to try to materialize economic alternatives that make the lives of these women better. It's a long-term job.

Fire, group of immigrants

They do surveillance work here. Surveillance tasks have been delegated to other people, many of whom have been abandoning boys and girls. The monitoring work is managed from here. They feel guilty about having left children. Economic resistance initiatives have been launched:

Exchange: The barter is used on a day-to-day basis, but there has also been a market of barter for the people.

Basket: Depending on the needs of someone in the group, they leave that in the basket: food, winter coat…

Draw: Suppose you bought a EUR 2 soap. Each of the twelve members of the group contributes one euro. The draw is made and the winner receives the soap. The money left over is given to those who need it.

Savings fund: Each puts EUR 10 a week and once a week one takes EUR 90. It's a way of saving together.

Time bank: The intention is to launch it, but according to Aurora Iturrioz, the takeover process has yet to take longer.

Microcredit: The system began to be used, but it was suspended. The group put on the table the capitalist symbolism. So they started: every week a fee was set and when someone needed money (e.g., buying glasses) it was given to him, with the condition that he would return. However, the money saved was intended to open an account and make a profit. Microcredits were canceled. They reflect on how to create alternatives that don't integrate the capitalist characteristics that we have in the imaginary. Iturrioz believes that the appropriation process should be lengthened and that, perhaps later, they will be able to re-create the microcredit system.

In the processes of appropriation, it is attempted that capitalist systems realize the oppression that affects them. However, this awareness can also have harsh consequences. In these processes, one learns to negotiate and although many immigrants professional carers have managed to improve their working conditions, others have lost their jobs.

Family caregivers

The women who participate in this group take care of someone in the house. They lack the resources to hire a professional caregiver. If they had economic capacity, they would hire the women of the group we mentioned earlier. This group also attempts to show the extent to which surveillance works maintain the capitalist structure. Women are in a very precarious economic situation and in a very unfavourable emotional situation.

In the area of surveillance, in the negotiations for the distribution of tasks or decision-making, there are power relations. In these relationships emerge violence, psychological or physical violence, and a third type of violence that is not seen so easily: care is not shared and is already directed towards women.

“Learning to love us” Group

These are women who have suffered or are suffering violence. No economic alternatives have been put in place. Women have very weak self-esteem and the processes of empowerment are very long. The economic dimension appears transversally in this group. On the one hand, they suffer from economic abuse. They don't have direct income, and they depend on their partner in that sense. On the other hand, they are in a situation of psychological weakness, to which it is virtually impossible for them to embark on a path towards economic independence.


Newest
Chronicle of the Carpentry Trial (Day Five)
Without evidence, a harsh demand for punishment on the defendants
The Prosecutor and the Private Prosecution have confirmed the criminal charges against the seven defendants, who are sentenced to 46 months in prison and 56,000 euros in compensation for damages to the companies. The defendants’ lawyers have asked for their acquittal. The... [+]

Spanish government approves the largest photovoltaic power plant in Álava
231,000 panels will be installed across 100 hectares in the southwest of Álava: In Armiñón. EUskal will be the second largest solar park in the village.

2025-05-23 | Gedar
New attempt to ban political prisoners in Spain
The PP has also proposed in the Senate to increase blackmail so that Basque political prisoners have to show remorse.

2025-05-23 | ARGIA
The company that has signed Arantxa Tapia will design the government’s €1 billion investment
On May 22, the Basque Parliament approved a bill to indebt one billion euros to “influence science, technology, business and the industrial sector”. The media outlet Nago reported that the Basque Government has asked KPMG Asesores SL to develop the plan, which recently hired... [+]

2025-05-23 | Irutxuloko Hitza
San Sebastian’s Stop Dismissal denounces the “fraud” of temporary rental contracts
A tenant from the Old Town of San Sebastian has managed to convert the rental contract for 11 months into a legal contract for five years.

Netanyahu Says ‘Palestine Liberated’ Today’s ‘Heil Hitler’
Netanyahu made statements after two employees of the Israeli embassy in Washington were shot dead. The Israeli Government has directly linked the Washington attacks to the statements of several European heads of Government against the massacre in Gaza.

French Education Minister Urged by Northern Basque Country Parliamentarians to Empower Seaska’s Resources
On 21 May, a letter was sent to the French Minister of Education, Elisabeth Borne, by the six parliamentarians of the Northern Basque Country. In view of the number of students there, the letter deplores the fact that the positions planned for the schools are "far too few".

2025-05-23 | Elhuyar
Few companies in the global North are primarily responsible for conflicts related to the extraction of natural resources
Only one hundred multinational companies are behind 20% of all conflicts related to the extraction of natural resources, according to a study carried out by the Autonomous University of Barcelona. Research has shown that companies in countries in the global North are aware of... [+]

"If we learn to eat with many rules, we may not notice the needs of the body"
The psychopedagogue Mireia Centeno Gutiérrez has given some clues about the feeding of children, such as the consequences of forcing them to eat and banning food.

The defendants say that by group decision, everything was done peacefully.

 

 

 

The defendants testified on Thursday, and their statements could be summarized as follows: The citizens who gathered in the square of legumes or in the camping area decided collectively what to do, in general, to go to the field of the works and put them passively in... [+]


Eguneraketa berriak daude