An interesting round table was held on 15 October at the meetings of working economists. It was attended by employers, the National Social Security Institute and a trade union centre in Osakidetza. The topic of debate was the absenteeism that increasingly has an impact on the world of work.
Each organization chose the definition or the point of view that interests it. The problem was that those who defend the interests of entrepreneurs did not make their point of view visible and tarnished the debate. In addition, to establish a concrete “common sense”, several fallacies around the table were used. For example, compared to other territories of the Kingdom of Spain, in the CAPV there are lower labor losses. It is not correct to deduce from this data that this is a greater irresponsibility towards work, but indirectly it was intended to influence this “common sense”. Another plot was to take an anecdote and count an interview in the hallway: a worker expressed satisfaction for prolonging his leave and, what he wanted to infer indirectly, that the workers in general want to extend their period of absence from work. The list of fallacies that was used was broad, always to criminalize workers, of course.
The main key is the prevention of occupational risks. Absenteeism, if we associate it with the disease situation, is not the origin of the problem, but the consequence
The employers did not want to discuss the definition, but, by not defining absenteeism at work, they wanted to set their point of view. Talking about the concept is fundamental, as it will determine the measures to be implemented. In labour law it is defined as the unjustified absence, with the penalties it entails. But what employers use, as a professor of the subject of Management and Personnel Management said, is absolutely economist, of the human resources departments: although justified, it is absenteeism not being. Either by sickness or by the exercise of the right to reconcile work and family life by a post-natal permit. In this way, the main media and the various working forums fall into the economic definition and complicate the way in which the issue is addressed. Reducing workers’ rights can therefore be a measure against absenteeism. In addition, other elements such as on-site work absenteeism, work breaks or mental disconnection are included in the public debate.
Where do we prevent absenteeism if we use these kinds of tricks in the definition? Rights cannot, in any case, be touched upon but must be increased. To avoid unjustified absenteeism there is labour legislation (sanctions and dismissals). The margin we have left is related to occupational health. The main key is the prevention of occupational risks. Absenteeism, if we associate it with the disease situation, is not the origin of the problem, but the consequence. Work overload, more intense work rhythms, structures that encourage alienation of workers, companies that consider natural workplace harassment, the existence of jobs they considered normal to work in stressful situations... To do so, the prevention of occupational risks is fundamental, even more so in psychosocial risks. Real involvement of workers and their organisations in prevention is essential, and not with the current pantomime, which aims to avoid corporate responsibility.
The need for real and effective participation was put on the table as a tool to cope with absenteeism. The attitude of the business world was evident: none of that. In this sense, the problem is not absenteeism, but the conflict between work and capital.
Bidali zure iritzi artikuluak iritzia@argia.eus helbide elektronikora
ARGIAk ez du zertan bat etorri artikuluen edukiarekin. Idatzien gehienezko luzera 4.500 karakterekoa da (espazioak barne). Idazkera aldetik gutxieneko zuzentasun bat beharrezkoa da: batetik, ARGIAk ezin du hartu zuzenketa sakona egiteko lanik; bestetik, egitekotan edukia nahi gabe aldatzeko arriskua dago. ARGIAk azaleko zuzenketak edo moldaketak egingo dizkie artikuluei, behar izanez gero.
I couldn't close the drawer after the last pair of stockings that I had left, which devoured each other. So it was, badly closed, already for two weeks, the pajamas (in the spin of the pajamas, except three giveaways, there is no pajamas; the t-shirt “for home” is full of... [+]
A prestigious architect comes from London to a small Galician town. It is David Chipperfield, a building with offices in Berlin, Milan and Shanghai, and has a large team of buildings. An elegant, refined architecture, made by a Sir. The story begins in the village of Corrubedo... [+]
I could say it myself, but Macron said it. They are believed to be instruments for dividing the French nation if they already existed in the exagon before French became a State language. Instead of acknowledging that France defeated, standardized and assimilated the speakers of... [+]
You're in the bar, in the bar, asking. At the counter, other people too. It will soon take your turn, but the servant has not asked you what you want, he has saved you and he has taken care of the man who has come behind you. You have a stupid face and you want to draw the... [+]
I'd like to write to this thing that I'm inside. Almost five years have passed since the pandemic, and those of us who were young at the time, although we are still young, have begun to orbit in other spaces. Housing, the project of life, maternity, work, health... the agendas of... [+]
Remember? 90% of Parliament adopted the Education Agreement two centuries ago – forgive me, two years ago. The reaction of the leftist congressmen moved between euphoria and moderate satisfaction. According to the approved document, private institutions would continue to... [+]
Being is doing. This is what the Durango Fair says this year, and it is true, at least in the case of the fair itself and taking into account Euskal Herria. This edition is already the 59th edition of the Azoka, and the fact that each year is celebrated shows that the Durango... [+]
In Bilbao, I worked for five years with groups at risk of exclusion around the digital divide, especially with women. Along the way, I came across machistan violence and many other problems. In a very organic way, I began to relate to myself and to understand the work of the... [+]
The Council of Euskalgintza is warning of the linguistic emergency we have been experiencing in recent weeks. Several years have passed since the beginning of describing the situation of the process of revitalization of the Basque country at the crossing, at the roundabout, at... [+]
In recent years, I have made little progress. I have said it many times, I know, but just in case. Today I attended a bertsos session. “I wish you a lot.” Yes, that is why I have warned that I leave little, I assume that you are attending many cultural events, and that you... [+]
In 2006, Baltasar Garzón, then star judge, suffered a kind of revelation and drafted a practice that guaranteed the rights of those detained for terrorism. The same judge saw hundreds of incommunicado detainees pass through his room, many with obvious signs of ill-treatment,... [+]
They're one of the most beautiful memories I have in my heart. At the time I was doing Basque Philology and we went to a society in Arbizu to a concert by Ruper Ordorika. There were Rikardo Arrangi Diaz of Heredia and Juanjo Olasgrip. I didn't dare to tell Arrangi that I had in my... [+]
Recently, when asked what the climate emergency consisted of, a scientist gave the excellent answer: “Look, the climate emergency is this, you increasingly see on your mobile more videos related to extreme weather events, and when you realize, it’s you who are recording one... [+]
It is said that Simone de Beauvoir wrote that the oppressor would not be so strong if he did not have complicit in the lines of the oppressed. It seems very normal to me... What do you want? When you're down, it's also understandable that you want to improve your condition, and... [+]